To + ing cases
To + ing cases
Normally, to, when followed by a verb, is part of the infinitive: “to go”. Sometimes, to is followed by an -ing verb, in which case the “to” belongs not to the verb-phrase but to the previous expression: “to going”.
List of “to + ing” cases
- be/get used to (something/doing something)
- I’m used to working late.
- She’s getting used to living in a big city.
- be/get accustomed to (something/doing something)
- They are accustomed to dealing with difficult clients.
- He’s getting accustomed to waking up early.
- look forward to (something/doing something)
- I look forward to hearing from you soon.
- We are looking forward to seeing the new movie.
- object to (something/doing something)
- Many people object to increasing taxes.
- He objected to being called a liar.
- contribute to (something/doing something)
- Exercise contributes to maintaining good health.
- Her research contributed to understanding the phenomenon.
- devote oneself to (something/doing something)
- She has devoted her life to helping others.
- He devoted his efforts to finishing the project.
- admit to (something/doing something)
- The suspect admitted to stealing the car.
- He wouldn’t admit to knowing anything about it.
- confess to (something/doing something)
- She confessed to eating all the cookies.
- They confessed to breaking the window.
- committed to (something/doing something)
- The company is committed to improving customer service.
- He is committed to running the marathon.
- dedicated to (something/doing something)
- The team is dedicated to providing the best solutions.
- She is dedicated to practicing her instrument daily.
- in addition to (something/doing something)
- In addition to writing books, she also teaches.
- He works full-time in addition to studying.
- prior to (something/doing something)
- Prior to leaving, please turn off the lights.
- They reviewed the documents prior to signing the contract.
- prefer (something) to (something/doing something)
- I prefer reading to watching TV.
- She prefers coffee to drinking tea.
In all these examples, “to” acts as a preposition, and the -ing form is a gerund functioning as a noun object of that preposition.
